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California Biodiversity Council
October 6-7, 1999
MINUTES
Members Present: Meeting welcome by Resources Agency Secretary Mary Nichols, acting with
Plumas County Supervisor/RCRC Second Vice President Robert Meacher as co-chairs
for the joint meeting. Council Announcements Program: Lake Tahoe - Challenges and Opportunities (panel) Secretary Nichols introduced panel moderator Dave Solaro, Supervisor, El
Dorado County. Supervisor Solaro introduced individual panelists for
their presentations, as follows: Dennis Machida, Executive Officer, Tahoe Conservancy, provided an overview of
ongoing programs at the Lake in bioregional terms. Dennis said that in many ways
Lake Tahoe was a precursor to looking at environmental issues in ecosystem
terms. Dennis reviewed the biophysical character of the Lake and the history of
development, and the consequent impacts and loss of diversity (issues including
clarity of water, declining forest health, transportation impacts). The good
news is that people do place a value on Lake Tahoe, and there has been a growing
recognition of the threats to the Lake and resources devoted to saving the Lake.
There is still a will to save Lake Tahoe, though it is enormously complicated
politically and biologically. Dennis focused on three strategies: Research and
Monitoring, which has provided foundation for all the work to date;
establishment of Tahoe Regional Planning Agency in 1969; and Acquisition and
Restoration. Tahoe offers a sense of time as to how long it takes to do the
research/resource assessment/monitoring. TRPA was charged to do land use
planning in an ecosystem framework from its inception. The acquisition and
restoration strategy is over 100 years old, originally led by U.S. government
through U.S. Forest Service. State of California became important in this
strategy later, particularly through California State Parks acquisition. Over
$350 million has been invested in saving the Lake over the last 15 years. These broad, formal strategies don't really deal with the issue of
sustainability, but there has been learning about sustainability over the last
15 years. Principals learned included 1) there is a role for consensus and that
its value shows up in agreement on projects, etc., over the long term, 2) value
shift required with realization that there was a need to honor both sustainable
environment and sustainable economy, 3) public/private collaboration is critical
and local government participation in environmental initiatives is essential, 4)
this is not about a project, but about a way of interacting with ecosystem
process, and 5) investment is critical to achieve ecosystem sustainability. How
to fit the needed funding to existing governmental decision-making structures—
how does the pot of funds available to California, for example, get distributed—is
a major dilemma. Carl Hasty, Tahoe Regional Planning Agency, provided a regional approach to
planning. The hook for TRPA are the thresholds; the bi-state compacts make TRPA
accountable for meeting the thresholds. TRPA was to take a 20-year perspective,
lay out plan in concert with the other stakeholders. Realization that this was a
feasible timeline led to the EIP program and to focus on investments. This
requires a massive shift in thinking, to try to blend all agency decision-making
processes into a concerted effort. Must have coordinated, focussed funding and
supported priortization. Finally, must truly work as a team, understand and
organize in that structure. Must deal with obstacles, institutionalize the
process, and stay the path. Ed Gee, Acting Forest Supervisor, LTBMU (representing Federal agencies):
Spoke to foue key points of Lake Tahoe Watershed assessment: accomplishments,
lessons learned, barriers and challenges, and role for the Biodiversity Council.
The Watershed Assessment is the first study of its kind. The collaborative
effort among scientists sets a precedent. The origin is in the presidential
deliverables resulting from President's visit to Lake Tahoe in 1997.
Interagency, public/private leadership is essential. The Assessment should be
completed by January 2000. Lessons learned include the inevitable time delays,
the need for a clear vision from the outset, and the importance of a cohesive
science team. Extensive interaction with citizen groups and agency oversight
groups such as the Federal Advisory Committee are critical. The role of the
Biodiversity Council can be support, funding, identification of future
assessment needs, and help integrate with the Sierra Nevada Framework process. Rochelle Nason, Executive Director, League to Save Lake Tahoe (also
representing Tahoe Transportation and Water Quality Coalition): League is the
primary environmental group in the Basin. The League originally focussed on
development, regulatory and planning issues—getting control of the
out-of-control growth at Lake Tahoe. It later became clear that this focus would
not address many of the remaining issues that could not be addressed from
regulatory perspective (such as saving wetlands). It was obvious that they
couldn't proceed without community ownership in saving the Lake. The Nevada
Gaming Coalition recognized that increasing capacity for economic growth would
have to come in an environmentally sustainable manner. Tahoe Transportation
Coalition took on this challenge at an early date and developed a plan that
garnered a high level of agreement and support. The Coalition then took on the
issue of funding for restoration and planning, culminating in a presidential
visit and some additional funding. An area where they have not been successful
is in educating homeowners about what they should be doing on their own
property. This is now a focus and homeowners seem eager for information on how
to be involved. Kerry Miller, City Manager, South Lake Tahoe: Kerry's role is one of
understanding what has to be done to achieve what needs to be done in the Basin,
in terms of infrastructure, funding, etc. South Lake Tahoe Redevelopment Program
has been most significant initiative for City of South Lake Tahoe over the last
few years. Original city planning was done with little regard for anything other
than economic objectives. But in the mid-1980s they came to understanding than
they could not achieve economic objectives without taking care of environmental
consequences. Environmental improvement became most important objective of the
Redevelopment Plan. Goal became one of mobilizing funding necessary to achieve
that objective, which then created impetus for achieving the economic
objectives. Without the environment the Basin is no different from LA or Las
Vegas. They are also dealing with beautification of the man-made environment.
Community committed to redevelopment of the urban core, including removing some
structures and building others, all with environmental restoration and
sustainability in mind. Public investment of $8 million annually over about 25
years, out of a city budget of $16 million. They have forged a model for taking
diverse interests and working collaboratively to achieve overall common
objective. They no longer know how to operate any other way. Thoughts about how
the Council might help: collaborate with the Basin in forming multi-regional
strategies for funding and other support; and provide advocacy, particularly at
the federal level, to acquire resources to meet the environmental objectives. Irene Itamura, District Director, District 3, CALTRANS (representing State of
California agencies): The state is working to provide a coordinated response to
planning and project implementation in the Basin. There has been over $40
million in state funding to support TRPA's EIP objectives. There is a need to
learn what is working and what still needs to be done. To maximize the State's
efforts, a multi-agency State Planning Group is being formed to coordinate
strategies for meeting EIP objectives, including providing the state's share of
committed funding. Tim Seward, Director of Environmental Planning and General Counsel, Washoe
Tribe (for Brian Wallace, Chair, Washoe Tribe): Lake Tahoe at one time was
summer home for all tribal members. The tribal leaders have joint goals of being
able to return the tribe to Lake Tahoe and restore the Lake to its natural
state. Everyone has agreed that there is one overall goal, the restoration and
preservation of Lake Tahoe. Washoe Tribe has four goals which tie closely to
Lake Tahoe: restoration of health and well-being of the people; restoration of
the original tribal lands; restoration of a Tribal economy linked to the
environment; and return of the Tribe to its homeland. The Tribe is currently
involved in restoration effort at Meeks Meadow with USFS, USEPA, and NRCS. This
is a 30-year effort and the hope is to pull in as many partners as possible. The
Tribe is involved in seeking innovative ways to marry the interests of
state/local/federal agencies and public/private entities. They are also working
on land acquisition projects. The Tribe recognizes that there is some
trepidation about their current level of involvement in the Basin and want to
assure everyone that their overall goals are consistent with those of the rest
of the Tahoe community. Cooperative agreements and cooperative efforts such as
those going on in the Basin require great effort to sustain; the CBC could play
a major role in seeing that happens. The Council could also play a role in
supporting the continued growth in funding for the Basin. For the Washoe Tribe,
traditionally there was a marriage of the economy and the environment; their
involvement at Lake Tahoe is a natural outgrowth of that philosophy. John Upton, Citizen and former President, CSAC: freezing in place an
unsatisfactory status quo is lose-lose. Recognizing that regulation alone
wouldn't work at Tahoe was key. Interests must get to a shared philosophy about
how to get things done. Real environmental problems that affect the economy are
things that you can unite people around. Property rights and environmental
issues must have a funded solution. Everybody is an environmentalist until you
tell them they can't do something with their land - use performance standards
rather than regulation where you can. There must be a systems approach to
planning that allows addressing problems through projects. Partnership between
all the agencies at Tahoe is critical. Supervisor Solaro: 1) Designate Lake Tahoe as an "area of interest"
—agendize us for ongoing interaction; 2) collaborate with us. Secretary Nichols closing remarks: the Council can heartily accept the
recommendations and commit to an ongoing, long-term relationship with the Basin. Executive Committee Report, Carl Rountree, BLM The Executive Committee will take the comments and recommendations from this
meeting and put together a strategy for the Council to carry them forward. Next
Council meeting will look at history and future of Council. The Council is
working with Bill Hayward in looking at the Palm Springs area to plan meeting
late March/early April in that area. New members at the table today include CCC
and SWRCB. Also investigating Native American representation to the Council.
Next meeting is December 4 in Sacramento at which these issues, watershed
workgroup activity will be discussed. Secretary Nichols noted that $50 million is designated for Tahoe Conservancy
in the Parks Bond, as well as other monies going to individual agencies in the
Basin. She sees this as a major potential infusion of dollars into the Basin
from the state level. Web site at www.stateparks.org has information about the
Parks Bond that can be shared. Sierra Nevada Framework for Conservation and Collaboration In January 1998, the Forest Service Pacific Southwest (PSW) Region and the
PSW Research Station initiated a collaborative effort to incorporate new
information into the management of Sierra Nevada national forests. This effort,
known as the Sierra Nevada Framework for Conservation and Collaboration,
incorporates the latest scientific information into national forest management
through broad public and interagency participation in natural resource planning.
Brad Powell and Hal Salwasser lead a discussion on the current status and goals
of the Framework. The original vision of the 'Framework' was much bigger than
the current EIS project that the Forest Service has undertaken. It was a
'framework' of shared leadership and collaboration that would help solve the
complex problems that transcend administrative boundaries. The Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project (SNEP) and the Sierra Nevada Science
Review are the foundation of the document which focuses on five problem areas.
These include old forest ecosystems and associated species, aquatic, riparian
and meadow ecosystems and associated species, fire and fuels, noxious weeds and
lower westside hardwood forest ecosystems. The draft EIS should be ready for
public review in late December and or early January. The EIS has forged new
ground in trying new, more open ways to engage the public in the process and has
invited other agencies to the table through-out the development of the document. Watershed Forum Secretary Nichols opened the Forum with some remarks on where we are in the
State and where we want to be in terms on healthy, sustainable watersheds. She
reaffirmed the State's commitment to support efforts that restore the
Californias watersheds. The focus of the afternoon forum was to discuss draft
legislation that had been developed to restore watersheds around the State.
Secretary Nichols stated she was excited to explore the hard work that had been
done by the Regional Council of Rural Counties and the Sierra Nevada Alliance to
create this draft legislation. She said good efforts were going on around the
State in many diverse watersheds. The challenge will be to figure out how to
best support these efforts and help generate new watershed coalitions. Supervisor Meacher said that much emphasis had been put on declining
infrastructure in California. The natural infrastructure has been overlooked and
needs critical attention and funding now. Martha Davis added that the draft
legislation is a bold move toward supporting and initiating collaborative
watershed planning and bringing in the resources needed to accomplish the plans.
It's time to reinvest in our primary resources. The speakers emphasized that the
draft legislation is truly a draft and now is the time to discuss, critique and
provide feedback. Panelists - "hands on" watershed practitioners,
leading or involved in four very diverse watershed restoration groups:
Supervisor Ralph Modine - Trinity River (Hayfork); Nettie Drake - Panoche/Silver
Creek Resource Conservation District (San Joaquin Riv.); John Schramel - Feather
River Resource Conservation District; Richard Atwater - General Manager Inland
Empire Utility District (Santa Ana River) Each panelist spoke briefly of accomplishments but also what was needed to
continue the good work that has been started. All agreed that the proposed
legislation would be a tremendous resource to continued planning and
implementation. A discussion followed about some of the specifics of the proposed
legislation. Topics of discussion included funding mechanisms, organization, how
the fund would be administered, the role of county, state and federal
government. The RCRC will host a meeting with urban counties to discuss the draft
legislation. The CBC Watershed Committee will continue the dialog on the draft. |
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